There are many women in the world who
are having unplanned and unwanted pregnancies. When these women do not want
their babies they have options that they can consider. Their options range from
giving the baby up for adoption, terminating the pregnancy, or dropping their
baby off at a Safe Haven location in their state. The National Safe Haven
Alliance has worked hard to have laws across the United States that promote the
safety of newborn babies. They work to prevent the abandonment of newborns. The
women that are abandoning their newborns are not always leaving their babies in
a safe place for someone to find. A lot of the time these women are leaving
their children in very unsafe places such as the garbage or in alley ways. It
is important that any newborn receive the love and care of a parent and there
are many children who missed out because their mothers were scared or careless.
A lot of the newborns that are abandoned do not even get to ever know what love
feels like because the conditions they were left in were not acceptable. The
NSHA helped in the creation of baby abandonment laws that are also known as
“Baby Safe Haven” laws to help prevent newborns from being neglected or harmed.
The Baby Safe Haven laws removes the possibility of prosecution from the mother
or father as long as they give up their baby unharmed and are given to the
proper authorities. The baby safe haven laws vary from state to state in the
United States. In all states the safe haven law allows a baby to dropped off as
long as the baby is unharmed. The age of the baby and where they can be dropped
off at is what varies from state to state. The youngest the baby can only be is
up to 3 days old which the law for a few states. The oldest is in the state of
North Dakota that the baby can be up to 1 year old. Here in Illinois, the baby
can be up to 30 days old and can be dropped off at any hospital, police
department, fire station or emergency medical services provider. In the year of
1999 in the state of Texas the first baby safe haven law was enacted. Almost
two decades later every state in the United States have passed a safe haven
law. This law has done great things and has saved many lives. Our neighboring
state, Indiana has recently added an extension of the law and will now have
baby boxes for mothers to leave their babies. These boxes will hopefully save
many more newborn lives. I imagine that mothers become very anxious and scared of
being judged when walking into a hospital or a fire department with an infant
they cannot keep, but I feel like the baby boxes will give mothers a more
private area to surrender their baby, where they do not have to deal with those
feelings. According to Safe Haven Baby
Boxes, “As of 2016, 3,153 infants have been safely surrendered to Safe
Havens locations nationwide”. I feel like if the baby boxes work, then they
should be implemented in every state. It is very important that we have laws
like the baby safe haven law so that we are saving lives and helping mothers.
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