Showing posts with label birth control. Show all posts
Showing posts with label birth control. Show all posts

Sunday, March 24, 2024

A Student Is Concerned About a Michigan State Representative Who Contemplates Banning Hormonal Contraception

  After doing some research, I discovered that a Republican suggested the idea of banning birth control. In 2024, I didn’t think that would even be an idea. This Republican is Josh Shriver. He reposed a tweet from Elon Musk about how birth control “makes you fat” and doubles the risk of suicide and depression. While the side effects of birth control do include those, he should take some time to consider the alternative. 

The number of teen pregnancies would increase drastically. The way that Josh Shriver is looking at this is from an entirely misogynistic perspective. The way he is afraid of birth control users gaining weight, is most likely coming from a place of fatphobia. I know a variety of women, myself included, that got off of birth control because of the terrible side effects. However, women should have access to contraceptives if they wish to. If a man impregnates a woman, he does not have to deal with the toll a pregnancy takes on the female body. Therefore, men should not speak on the usage of birth control. Furthermore, birth control is not only used to prevent pregnancies. It can also be used to treat certain health conditions and painful periods. 

The topic of a birth control ban had me thinking about the court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade. The majority of the supreme court justices who made this decision were male. As mentioned earlier, I don’t think that a man should be able to speak on a woman’s reproductive rights. In Illinois, abortion is still legal. However, people from Republican states should be worried. What’s even more worrying is riots outside of Planned Parenthood sites. My sister works nearby one of these locations, and the rioters harass and belittle those who enter the building. If this is happening in Illinois. I can’t imagine what’s going on in Republican states. 

The rioters don’t understand that Planned Parenthood doesn’t only support abortions, but they also educate young people on sexual health and the use of oral contraceptives. These people that riot at Planned Parenthood are members of the local church. They claim that abortion is against their religion. While this may be true, harassing women for exercising their reproductive rights is not very Christian of them. I respect everyone’s religion and what they believe in, but I will not respect people becoming violent and forcing their beliefs on others. 

This had me thinking about the women who will need to terminate the pregnancy for their health, or those who get pregnant from a rape. But unlike some people, I don’t believe that these are the only instances in which terminating a pregnancy is okay. Women should be allowed an abortion just because they don’t want a baby. 

I often hear the rebuttal from the pro-life community: “Women use abortions as a form of birth control.” This statement does not apply to the majority of women who have experienced an abortion. People don’t realize the toll an abortion would take on someone. Even if that woman was 100% sure that she wanted to terminate the pregnancy, she may still feel some sort of guilt or remorse. 

The fact that women’s reproductive health is still a topic debated in 2024 is baffling to me. Oral contraceptives were invented in the 1950s and it has become widely accepted compared to when it was first introduced. However, Republican’s still act like reproductive health is still up for debate. 


Reference: https://michiganadvance.com/2024/02/20/reproductive-rights-advocates-blast-schriver-for-floating-birth-control-ban/ 


Thank you for alerting me to to the existence of Representative Joshua Schriver.  I looked him up on social media and saw the sort of stuff he was posting.  He fits in with Mary Miller, Lauren Boebert, Matt Gaetz, Marjorie Taylor Greene, and so forth. He seems concerned that people in power are bringing in many immigrants from Latin America and Asia and Africa to replace Americans, and he seems to desire that America become a Christian nation. He also makes many claims that don’t seem to be rooted in any empirical evidence. His suggestion that lawmakers should consider banning hormonal birth control seems rooted in a belief that such hormonal treatments increase risk for depression, suicide, and unhealthy weight gain. 

I have nothing against religious politicians. I personally would like to see more people involved actively in faith congregations or groups like that, because I think prayer and pursuit of spiritual growth is very good for individuals, and involvement in a religious congregation usually corresponds to greater civic involvement in practices such as philanthropic giving, volunteering, and cross-ideological friendship. Loneliness and depression also seem to decrease with engagement in faith communities. But, naturally, I don’t favor any religious group setting up laws to encourage a particular faith or enforce one faith’s religious teachings on everyone. And, I have reservations about some sects and congregations, which seem to become mind-control groups that constrain the thinking and social lives of members. 


There are many available forms of birth control.  The associations between hormonal birth control use and suicidality and depression seem statistically significant but there are also mental health risks from pregnancies, whether desired or undesired, and possibly from abortions (more controversial), so it is probably not a good public health policy to discourage hormonal birth control for women. But, social workers who see female clients with depression or suicidality should probably assess hormonal birth control use, inform clients of the connection, but warn them that cessation of use may take months to result in a mood improvement, and that their suicidality may not be influenced at all by the hormonal birth control they have been using. 


I do not doubt your conjecture that Joshua Shriver has misogynistic motives in suggesting that hormonal birth control ought to be banned, but it wouldn’t surprise me if he also has paternalistic good will mixed in as well, since there does seem to be some increased risk of suicide and depression for women who use hormonal contraceptives. Most people support specific policies or programs based on a mixture of motives, and when we engage with someone, it is usually best to assume that their motives are motivated by the best intentions, although it is wise to keep in mind that the worst intentions may also be motives.


There are two fundamental disagreements at the level of assumptions that divide those who want the state to be most restrictive about abortions and those who want the state to be most permissive.  The first disagreement assumption involves the beginning of life deserving protection from the state. Almost everyone would support a ban on abortions for viable and healthy fetuses/babies after twenty weeks of gestation when the mother’s health is not at risk. Very few would oppose pregnancy terminations that took place before the blastocyst burrows into the uterine wall (implantation). But, between those extremes, where we draw the line on the sacredness of life or the duty to protect the life of the developing entity that would become a person (or is already a person?) cannot be informed by empirical evidence and argument, and so people argue about the assumptions they make—usually fruitless arguments. 


The second disagreement about assumptions comes with the duty of the state to interfere in moral and medical questions made by pregnant women and their doctors.  Some prefer to allow women and doctors to consider the moral consequences of pregnancy termination, and then come to terms with the spiritual injury they may suffer by making a bad decision.  Others prefer to “protect” the women and doctors by imposing the state into the moral decision-making, and not allowing women and doctors to weigh the consequences of their decisions. Disagreements here involve assumptions about the state's duty to impose moral rules on everyone, and which source of moral insight ought to inform legislation.


There are many laws to protect us from self-harm or taking risks, especially risk-taking that could harm others. Safety regulations, rules against use of intoxicants and addictive substances, laws about use of motor vehicles, and laws forbidding dangerous recreations all involve the state imposing moral judgements about safety and risk-taking on citizens. Some of us are skeptical about many of these laws, and we prefer that in many cases people should be able to choose their behaviors and suffer the consequences of bad choices. When the consequences of bad choices are likely to be expensive medical care or permanent disabilities, the community has a legitimate interest in preventing self-harm, since we all share the costs of medical care or disability benefits. But when the consequences of bad choices may be only spiritual damage, feelings of guilt and remorse, or stupid behaviors, I find it difficult to understand why the state should intervene and attempt to control or guide behaviors of citizens.  It’s especially alarming to think that specific religious perspectives on desired behaviors might be imposed on a general public where religious beliefs are diverse and often agnostic. 

Monday, April 30, 2018

Student accepts state funding for abortions in some cases, but doesn't want state funding for all abortions


Dear Senator Righter,

As you know, I am a constituent in your district from Teutopolis. We have talked before – you helped in my past internship at Illinois Policy, and I’m sure your previous aide, Judy, has told you about my recent internship in Washington D.C. I am a Social Work major at the University of Illinois Springfield, and I wanted to bring your attention to a bill that I believe you should vote no to.

HB 40, Access to Abortion, is a bill that provides taxpayer funded abortions to all women in Illinois, including those on Medicare and state employee’s insurance plans. Currently, the state only provides funding for abortions in cases such as rape, incest, and to protect the mother’s life. The bill also ensures that abortion will be legal in Illinois even if the federal government repeals Roe v. Wade.

I believe that this bill should not be passed for multiple reasons. Though I am conservative, I am pro-choice. I believe that women should be able to choose what is best for their lives and their bodies. However, I disagree with this bill. First, this bill would cost Illinoisians millions of dollars, millions of dollars we do not have and cannot afford. In 2015, there were nearly 40,000 abortions in Illinois, and if abortions were free, it is proven that even more women would get them. Currently, abortions cost about $1,650. That would amount to millions of dollars of further debt that the state cannot afford.

I agree that in rape, incest, and mother safety cases, abortion can be payed for by state tax dollars because that was not the woman’s decision, but in other situations, that should not be the case. It is not hard to not get pregnant. Plan B is around $30-$40, male and female condoms are a few dollars. Abstinence is free. Because of the Affordable Care Act, many women’s birth control is free or inexpensive. We should not provide free abortions to everyone because they find it too difficult to buy protection, “condoms don’t feel good”, are careless with their birth control, or do not have the education to understand how to not become pregnant.

When a woman chooses to have sex and not protect herself from pregnancy, the only person at fault is her and the man. It should not be the job of her fellow citizens to bail her out of the problem she put herself in. Senator Righter, please vote NO to HB 40.


My comment on this excellent example of a policy advocacy letter is that it is refreshing to read an opinion on this issue that is nuanced and takes a stand based on ideals of fiscal responsibility and personal responsibility.  So often any policy advocacy related to abortion is entirely one-sided with an extreme stand totally against nearly all abortions and state funding for abortions or else totally in favor of policies to make abortion accessible to all, including those who can’t afford it.  Another thing that I find interesting is that you hardly even touch the moral issues related to “rights of unborn children” or “rights of the mothers to control their bodies.”  You dispose of that right at the start with a statement about your general opinion that abortions ought to be a women’s matter of choice, but when it comes to the public funding them, the public purse ought to facilitate abortions only in the three rare extremes (life of the mother, rape, and incest).  The letter is also a good example because of its elegance and directness.

A few points just for us to think about, that are really not about the letter itself:

1) If someone wants to make abortions free for all those who want them, they can create a charity and fund abortions for poor women.  Let the advocates for accessible abortion provide them through private means.

2) What about the case of unborn children who are severely malformed or unhealthy, so that a doctor predicts they may perish within hours of birth; could that situation be added to the standard categories of rape, incest, and health-of-the-mother?

3) What about cases where the unborn children have a reasonably good chance of survival, at least for a matter of years rather than hours, but are likely to be in need of intensive medical intervention throughout their lives, and are also likely to be so profoundly disabled that they present a tremendous potential burden on the society and the family?  In those cases, can financial considerations be taken into consideration, and should the state fund abortions to save money in the long run? 

4) And, what about the moral issues?  If the state is going to fund some abortions in special cases, can anything be done to address the objections of those who feel so strongly that abortion is akin to murder?  It is normally accepted in a democracy that when you fulfill your duties as a citizen and pay your taxes, you understand that some of that money you’ve contributed will go to fund things you strongly object to (I object to a wide range of things done in my name by my government with my tax dollars, especially the killing of many innocent people with our careless, callous, and cruel arial bombardments from drones and so forth). But, is abortion a special case, where the opponents are so deeply morally offended by the act that the government should fund those special case abortions only with a special source of funding that some persons could refuse to pay?  Perhaps it could be handled in a way similar to federal funding for elections, where taxpayers check a box to agree to contribute some of their tax contribution to support public funding of elections.  


The four points I raise were correctly ignored in the letter; I just offer them to provoke some thought and debate.